UN faults Ruto administration over deadly crackdown on protesters
The commission reminded the government that international law permits the use of lethal force by police only in situations where it is absolutely necessary to protect life or prevent severe injury from an imminent threat.
The United Nations has raised alarm over the alleged killing of protesters by police officers during the June 25 demonstrations in Kenya, calling the events a violation of both international human rights standards and the country's constitutional guarantees.
In a statement issued on Thursday, June 26, the UN Human Rights Commission criticised President William Ruto’s administration for failing to protect the rights of peaceful protesters and instead using excessive force to disperse crowds.
The organisation described the situation as “deeply concerning” and urged authorities to uphold the rule of law.
"We are deeply concerned by reports of several deaths of protesters and many more injuries to protesters and police officers during demonstrations in Kenya on Wednesday," the UN said.
The commission reminded the government that international law permits the use of lethal force by police only in situations where it is absolutely necessary to protect life or prevent severe injury from an imminent threat.
It added that the right to protest peacefully and express opinions must never be curtailed.
"The rights of peaceful assembly and freedom of expression are cornerstones of the rule of law and must be respected and upheld by all," the organisation stated.
In its appeal for accountability, the UN called for an urgent, independent and transparent investigation into the conduct of security officers during the protests. It tasked the Independent Policing Oversight Authority (IPOA) with ensuring that justice is served for the victims.
"We underscore the importance of prompt, thorough, independent and transparent investigations to bring those responsible to justice per due process and to prevent recurrence," the UN said.
The statement came a day after disturbing reports indicated that more than 16 people had died during the demonstrations, with most of the deaths linked to alleged police shootings. The protests, which took place across the country, were meant to honour the memory of young protesters who were killed outside Parliament in 2024.
However, what began as peaceful gatherings quickly escalated into chaos, with police clashing with demonstrators and using tear gas to break up crowds. Footage from the scenes showed widespread unrest and serious injuries, sparking outrage both locally and internationally.
