Kenya’s electricity demand is growing rapidly, rising by an estimated 100 to 120 megawatts annually due to industrial growth, urbanization, and increased domestic consumption.

To meet this surge, the government is focusing on adding more geothermal power to the national grid. The plan includes bringing an extra 63 MW online by next year, with longer-term projects already underway.

This comes just days after the Cabinet approved the construction of Olkaria VII Geothermal Power Plant, which is expected to generate 80.3 MW once complete.

Energy Principal Secretary Alex Wachira said the ministry is working tirelessly to ensure supply keeps pace with demand.

Speaking during a visit to Olkaria I, currently undergoing rehabilitation, Wachira said the plant, Kenya’s oldest, originally produced 45 MW but will reach 63 MW after upgrades. The project is 76 percent complete, costs Sh15.6 billion, and is set for full commissioning by September 2026.

The government is also pushing ahead with the 70 MW Menengai geothermal project as part of efforts to phase out costly thermal power by 2030. Plans are in motion for Olkaria VI and VII, alongside exploration in Suswa and Silali.

While funding remains a challenge, Wachira said the government is engaging potential financiers to keep the projects on track. He noted that increasing cheaper renewable power will help lower electricity bills and protect the environment.

The PS also raised concern over vandalism of energy infrastructure, particularly transformers, saying the government will maintain heightened vigilance to protect installations.