Kilifi leaders alarmed by use of children in conflict zones

A Parliamentary Committee has condemned the growing use of children as herders in Kilifi County, warning that the practice is fuelling tensions between farmers and herders and denying children their right to education.

During a peace dialogue in Magarini Constituency, the National Assembly Committee on Cohesion and Equal Opportunities expressed concern after learning that children as young as 12 are being used to herd livestock involved in farm invasions.

The lawmakers, together with officials from the National Cohesion and Integration Commission (NCIC), met residents and stakeholders to seek long-term solutions to the conflicts.

Committee Chairperson MP Adan Yussuf Haji (Mandera West) described the situation as alarming and urged law enforcement to act.

"Police and administrators must act swiftly and hold accountable those who exploit underage children as herders, thereby destroying their lives," said the Mandera West MP.

He added, "The days when children were used to graze livestock are long gone. Anyone denying children their right to education should face the full force of the law."

Residents said the conflict has escalated in Magarini and Malindi constituencies, with herders invading farms, destroying food crops, and using armed children to guard their livestock.

Former MCA Renson Karisa told the meeting that complaints often go ignored because some of the animals belong to powerful officials.

"When we report such cases, the police and chiefs fail to act because they fear repercussions, as the livestock often belong to influential figures in government," he said.

Karisa also shared how he was attacked and injured by herders. "I was assaulted and suffered a broken leg after confronting herders who had driven nearly 300 camels into my farm," he said.

Teso North MP Oku Kaunya called on residents to share information privately if they fear speaking publicly.

"We’re here to find a lasting solution. If you have any information and fear speaking publicly, feel free to share it confidentially," he said.

Lamu MP Monica Marubu urged swift intervention.

"I am deeply disturbed by reports that children are being hired to herd cattle at the expense of their education. Security agencies must address this issue swiftly," she said.

Magarini Assistant County Commissioner Joshua Leitoi confirmed that action has been taken against some herders and farmers and warned that authorities will respond firmly to further disruptions.

NCIC Commissioner Danvas Makori promised to return for follow-up talks.

"We will return for a follow-up meeting with concrete solutions," he said.