Kenya has intensified its fight against tuberculosis (TB) and other chronic respiratory diseases with the launch of 80 ultra-portable Artificial Intelligence (AI)-powered digital chest X-ray machines and new Integrated Lung Health Guidelines.
In a statement by the Ministry of Health on Monday, Cabinet Secretary Aden Duale unveiled the initiative at the Kenya Medical Supplies Authority (KEMSA) headquarters, describing it as a major milestone in the country’s health transformation journey and a critical step toward early detection, improved treatment, and progress toward Universal Health Coverage (UHC).
“The deployment of these AI-powered X-ray machines will accelerate TB detection and treatment, particularly in underserved and hard-to-reach areas across 43 counties, ”he said.
“This initiative represents a turning point in improving health outcomes and reducing transmission within our communities.”
Supported by the Global Fund, the 80 AI-enabled X-ray units will be distributed to primary healthcare facilities nationwide, focusing on communities with limited access to diagnostic services.
The new Integrated Lung Health Guidelines, developed under the guidance of the World Health Organization (WHO), set clear standards for patient and staff safety, diagnostic accuracy, and timely initiation of treatment.
CS Duale also commended KEMSA’s ongoing reforms, noting that the agency’s order fill rate has risen from 32 per cent to 67 per cent, while drug delivery time to counties has been cut from 33 days to 12.
“Under Universal Health Coverage, our target is 100 per cent order fulfilment. Every health facility must receive essential medical supplies on time, a crucial step towards building an efficient, transparent, and responsive supply chain that serves every corner of the country,” he said.
Duale added that the initiative underscores the power of collaboration. “It reflects the strength of partnership and shared purpose, bringing together government, global health partners, and local stakeholders to stop TB through innovation, prevention, and patient-centred care,” he said.
He reaffirmed the government’s commitment to building a healthier and more equitable Kenya under UHC.