Parliament honors Gen Z protest victims as Treasury presents tax reform budget

The tribute came amid growing public concerns over taxation policies, as the budget aims to address Kenya’s economic challenges while acknowledging the pain caused by past tax reforms.
Members of Parliament held a moment of silence in honor of Kenyans who lost their lives during protests against government tax measures in 2023 and 2024.
This took place as the National Treasury Cabinet Secretary, John Mbadi, presented the 2025/2026 national budget at Parliament Buildings in Nairobi on Thursday.
The tribute came amid growing public concerns over taxation policies, as the budget aims to address Kenya’s economic challenges while acknowledging the pain caused by past tax reforms.
The treasury chief acknowledged the protests that rocked the nation in the last two years, especially those triggered by the Finance Act, 2023, and later tax proposals.
He highlighted the loss of lives and property damage during the demonstrations, which sparked widespread debates about Kenya’s tax policies.
"In 2023, the Minority side in Parliament supported the efforts of the then ODM chairman to protest against the Finance Act, 2023," he said, recalling the demonstrations that followed new tax laws.
"Last year, some provisions in the Finance Bill triggered protests across the country. These actions, in the two years, regrettably resulted in the loss of lives and destruction of property, and adversely impacted the economic lives of many."
Speaker Moses Wetang'ula called on MPs to stand in honor of those who died, especially the Gen Z youths who were active during the protests.
"Will you be upstanding?" he asked, as all members observed a moment of silence.
Afterwards, the treasury chief reassured Kenyans that future tax measures would not come at the cost of lives or property.
"No life should be lost, and no property should be destroyed over tax measures," he emphasized.
Since assuming office, he said he has focused on reducing the tax burden and responding to public concerns.
"The message from Kenyans was clear. Since I took office as National Treasury Cabinet Secretary, I assured Kenyans that we shall strive to reduce the tax burden," said the CS.
The 2025 Finance Bill, part of the new budget, proposes no new taxes or increases in current ones.
Instead, the government plans to boost revenue by improving tax collection systems and simplifying tax laws.
"We aim to improve tax compliance and efficiency by rationalising tax procedures, which will enhance equity and fairness," he added, noting the focus on a transparent and accountable tax system.