Somali hospitals struggling amid surge in conflict injuries
The escalating violence, particularly in regions like Middle and Lower Shebelle, has led to a rise in civilian casualties and forced many to flee their homes.
As conflict escalates in Somalia, hospitals situated near active frontlines are facing overwhelming challenges.
These facilities are struggling to meet the increased demand for medical care as the number of patients with weapon-related injuries surges.
In the first quarter of 2025, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) responded by delivering essential emergency medical supplies to 20 hospitals throughout the country.
In Mogadishu, the Madina Hospital, which is supported by the ICRC, has been overwhelmed with the rising number of weapon-wounded patients.
Since the beginning of the year, the hospital has treated 203 such patients, marking a 26% increase compared to the previous quarter.
Antoine Grand, the head of the ICRC delegation in Somalia, expressed concern over the situation, saying, "We have seen a significant increase of weapon-wounded patients treated in the medical facilities we support since the beginning of the year, as well as an increase of requests for ad hoc support from other hospitals."
He added, "We are concerned by this situation, as civilian lives are at stake, and we urgently call on all parties to respect their obligations under international humanitarian law."
The escalating violence, particularly in regions like Middle and Lower Shebelle, has led to a rise in civilian casualties and forced many to flee their homes.
Over 100,000 people have been displaced since March 2025, putting additional strain on already limited humanitarian resources.
This increase in conflict-related injuries coincides with a looming drought, which threatens to worsen the crisis.
Furthermore, humanitarian funding gaps could make it even harder to address the growing needs.
In response to this crisis, the ICRC and the Somali Red Crescent Society (SRCS) have ramped up efforts to provide emergency assistance.
From January to March 2025, the ICRC delivered medical supplies, including surgical equipment and dressings, to 20 hospitals.
The organization also continued to support Madina Hospital and other key health facilities, such as SRCS Keysaney Hospital in Mogadishu and Kismayo General Hospital.
Together, these hospitals have treated 353 weapon-wounded patients so far this year.
The ICRC's support extends beyond hospital care.
The organization has been assisting the SRCS Ambulance Centres in Mogadishu, Galkayo, and Las Anod, helping with emergency medical evacuations.
Between January and March 2025, 433 people have been evacuated to medical facilities across Somalia. Furthermore, the ICRC has distributed over 200 body bags and other materials to ensure the respectful handling of the deceased.
Despite these efforts, the humanitarian situation remains dire.
As the conflict intensifies, the need for medical supplies and emergency care continues to grow.
The ICRC and SRCS remain committed to supporting the people of Somalia, but the ongoing violence and humanitarian challenges underscore the urgent need for all parties to adhere to international humanitarian law.